All benchmarks

How good is AI getting?

Pick a test. See the best AI score over time, what the test actually measures, and how it compares with people.

Best score today · FrontierMath94%+20 pts in 12 months

Hover or tap a point to see that quarter. The line shows the best score any model had reached by then.

Best FrontierMath score at the end of each quarter
QuarterBest scoreRecord held by
Q1 20240%GPT-3.5 Turbo (Jan 2024)
Q2 20241%gpt-4-turbo-2024-04-09
Q3 20241%gpt-4-turbo-2024-04-09
Q4 202415%o1 (high)
Q1 202519%o3-mini (high)
Q2 202536%o4-mini (high)
Q3 202555%GPT-5 (high)
Q4 202574%GPT-5.2 Pro
Q1 202683%GPT-5.4 Pro (xhigh)
Q2 202688%GPT-5.5 Pro (xhigh)
Q3 202694%GPT-6.1 Sol (max)
Q4 202694%GPT-6.1 Sol (max)

Room left to improve

Nearly maxed out

Best score 94% out of 100%.

Models already answer most questions correctly. This test is close to its ceiling and will soon stop telling us much.

Humans on this test

No single human baseline exists. The problems were written by research mathematicians, and many take a specialist hours or days. No group of people has sat the whole test.

What it tests

Hundreds of unpublished problems written by research mathematicians, with answers that can be checked automatically. This site tracks tiers 1 to 3; a harder fourth tier is scored separately.

Why it matters

The problems are unpublished, so progress signals mathematical reasoning rather than memory.

Caveats

The problems are not public, but OpenAI commissioned them and has access to most of the problems and their solutions. Epoch AI, which runs the test, keeps a set back from OpenAI to check results against. Scores here are for the current version of the set, re-run on older models.

How benchmarks work →

Model scores

Top 10 of 50 models by score

FrontierMath results. Top 10 of 50 models by score.
RankModelDeveloperScoreReleased
1GPT-6 Astra (max) OpenAIOpenAI94%Sep 2026
2GPT-6.1 Sol (max) OpenAIOpenAI94%Sep 2026
3Claude Opus 5.5 (max) AnthropicAnthropic91%Sep 2026
4Claude Fable 5.1 (max) AnthropicAnthropic90%Sep 2026
5GPT-6 Sol (max) OpenAIOpenAI90%Sep 2026
6GPT-5.6 Sol (max) OpenAIOpenAI89%Jul 2026
7Claude Sonnet 5.5 (max) AnthropicAnthropic89%Sep 2026
8GPT-5.5 Pro (xhigh) OpenAIOpenAI88%Apr 2026
9Claude Fable 5 (max) AnthropicAnthropic87%Jun 2026
10GPT-5.6 Terra (max) OpenAIOpenAI86%Jul 2026

Benchmark data from Epoch AI (CC BY 4.0) and official leaderboards. Updated weekly, last on . Download CSV Methodology